Tuesday, November 27, 2012

The Worlds of The Fifteenth Century(13 Chapter)

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Jose Betancourt
World History 1
Patti Andrews
11/28/12
                                        The Worlds of The Fifteenth Century
            The world of the fifteenth century was much similar to the world of the past, but with an emphasis in the reality of the new era or the new times with more advances in thought around all places in the world. “Bands of hunters and gatherers, villages of agricultural peoples, newly emerging chiefdoms or small states, nomadic/pastoral communities, established civilizations and empires-all of these social or political forms would have been apparent to a widely traveled visitor in the fifteenth century”(365). Even though the world had changed and had more technological advantages during the 15th century there were still people that lived nomadic lives or gathering hunting lives. Around the fifteenth century too happened something really interesting. The reality that people by the fifteenth century lived really close to larger civilizations. Although people lived in civilizations close to one another, people usually identified themselves with their smaller communities.
            Something else that was very interesting about reading the chapter was that during the fifteenth century there were competitions especially from china and the Europeans. The competitions were mostly about the maritime voyaging and conquering. What gave Spain (European country); an advantage over other countries was the conquest or the voyage to the Americas during 1492. After a while china seemed to give up on the voyaging and Europe took charge.  “The most striking difference in these two cases lay in the sharp contrast between China’s decisive ending of its voyages and the continuing, indeed escalading, European effort, which soon brought the world’s oceans and growing numbers of the world’s people under its control”(376). It seems that after Europe took control of the voyaging, Europe becomes the center of the world and a place that people yearned or aspired to go, visit, or make trade with.
            

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